Hydraulic Pump Long-Term Storage? 5-Step Professional Maintenance Guide | Guangdong Haozheng Hydraulic Equipment Co., Ltd.

haozheng hydraulic

12/30/20252 min read

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As the core power source of hydraulic systems, the performance stability of hydraulic pumps directly impacts equipment operational efficiency. As hydraulic technology experts, Guangdong Haozheng Hydraulic Equipment Co., Ltd. emphasizes: when your hydraulic pump (especially precision plunger pumps) requires extended storage, professional maintenance is mandatory to prevent irreversible damage. Below is our standardized 20-year field-validated maintenance procedure.

5 Technical Reasons for Complete Oil Drainage

1. Fluid Contamination: System "Blood" Purification

Hydraulic oil accumulates metal particles and dust during storage. Our lab data shows:

  • 300% average increase in >5μm particles after 1-year storage

  • These contaminants accelerate wear in precision components (valve plates, pistons)

2. Oil Degradation: Performance Deterioration

Oxidized hydraulic oil exhibits:

  • Viscosity variation >±10%

  • Increased acid number (>0.5mgKOH/g)

  • Reduced demulsibility We recommend regular testing with oil analysis equipment or direct replacement.

3. Moisture Corrosion: Silent Killer

Stored pumps are prone to condensation causing:

  • Plunger pump bushing corrosion

  • Bearing pitting

  • Valve spool sticking Our case studies show unmaintained pumps have 5x higher corrosion failure rates.

4. Seal Aging: Preventive Replacement

Key inspection points:

  • Shaft seals (replace every 2 years)

  • O-rings (replace every 3 years)

  • Cover gaskets (replace every 5 years) OEM seals last 30% longer.

5. Performance Recovery: Renewed Efficiency

After oil change:

  • Volumetric efficiency recovers to >95%

  • Noise reduces by 3-5dB

  • Temperature rise decreases 10-15℃

Professional 5-Step Hydraulic Pump Preservation

Step 1: Complete Oil Drainage

  1. Operate pump for 3 minutes to reach 40-50℃

  2. Open all drain ports (including case drain)

  3. Blow residual oil with compressed air (≤0.3MPa)

Step 2: System Flushing

Use Guangdong Haozheng specialty flushing oil (ISO VG22):

  • Plunger pumps: 30-minute flush

  • Gear pumps: 15-minute flush Post-flush cleanliness: ISO 4406 18/16/13 standard

Step 3: Rust Prevention

  1. Fill with preservative oil (e.g., Shell Ensis)

  2. Manually rotate shaft 5-10 revolutions

  3. Seal all ports

Step 4: Storage Environment Control

  • Temperature: 15-35℃

  • Humidity: ≤60%RH

  • Recommended: Use desiccant cabinets

Step 5: Pre-commissioning Check

Before restart:

  1. Install new filter (β≥200)

  2. Fill with specified hydraulic oil

  3. Run unloaded for 30 minutes

3 Expert Tips for Extended Service Life

  1. Regular Wake-up: Unloaded operation every 3 months (10 minutes)

  2. Oil Monitoring: Sample testing every 6 months

  3. Professional Service: Contact Guangdong Haozheng for customized plans

For high-value plunger pumps, we recommend smart monitoring systems for real-time storage tracking. For technical support or OEM maintenance kits, please contact our service hotline.

(Technical standards established by Guangdong Haozheng Hydraulic Equipment Co., Ltd. R&D Center. Please credit source when reposting. Refer to equipment manuals for specific operations.)